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Record tree plantation in PM Modi’s parliamentary constituency, Namo Van to become India’s largest urban forest, breaking China’s record

A record 2.5 lakh saplings planted in PM Modi’s constituency Varanasi in 1 hour more than 2.5 lakh saplings were planted in less than one hour in Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Lok Sabha constituency Varanasi on Sunday, a feat officially recognised by the Guinness World Records, officials said.

The Varanasi Municipal Corporation (VMC) undertook the “historic” initiative, which saw the participation of more than 20,000 citizens, they said.

The achievement – a true example of public participation at its best – has been officially recognised by the Guinness World Records, the officials said.

The VMC is developing an urban forest named ‘Namo Van’ on about 350 bighas of land near the ghats in the Domari area.

As part of the project, 3 lakh saplings are being planted, including 2.5 lakh Miyawaki-method saplings, 10,000 timber trees and 40,000 fruit-bearing trees, the officials said.

The project will also feature a 4 km walking pathway, meditation and yoga plaza, a 4-hectare flower park, a 2-hectare herbal park, a children’s play zone and a gymnasium.

On Sunday, 2.51 lakh Miyawaki saplings were planted in just one hour, breaking China’s record of planting 1.53 lakh saplings in the same time period, and securing a new Guinness World Record tag, the officials said.

The urban forest will enhance biodiversity, strengthen the Ganga riverbank, and improve ecological balance, they said.

From the third year onwards, the civic body is expected to generate an annual revenue of around Rs 2 crore from the project, which could increase to Rs 7 crore by the seventh year, the officials claimed.

There is also a plan to establish a naturopathy plaza in the future, they said. Located in the Domari area, the 350-bigha “Namo Van” project aims to be India’s largest urban forest, enhancing Ganga riverbank ecology and generating significant revenue. The 350-bigha “Namo Van” project in Varanasi’s Domari area, which set a record by planting 2.51 lakh saplings in one hour, will ultimately feature 3 lakh trees, including 2.5 lakh using the Miyawaki method, 10,000 timber trees, and 40,000 fruit-bearing trees. Beyond ecological restoration of the Ganga riverbank, the site will feature a 4 km walkway, a meditation/yoga plaza, a flower park, a herbal park, and a children’s play area. The project is projected to generate ₹2 crore in annual revenue from the third year, rising to ₹7 crore by the seventh year. In a remarkable achievement, Varanasi has secured a place in the Guinness World Records by planting more than 2.51 lakh saplings in just one hour. The massive plantation drive reportedly surpassed China’s previous record, marking a proud environmental milestone. Thousands participated in the coordinated effort, turning open land into a symbol of green progress within minutes. The achievement is being celebrated as a strong step toward sustainability and climate awareness. Beyond the record, the initiative highlights how collective action can create real impact in a short time. It’s not just about numbers — it’s about shaping a greener future. A historic initiative took place today in Varanasi, the parliamentary constituency of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The Varanasi Municipal Corporation set a new world record by planting more than 2.5 lakh trees in less than an hour. Himanshu Nagpal, IAS Appointed as Municipal Commissioner of Varanasi Government of Uttar Pradesh has announced the appointment of Shri Himanshu Nagpal, IAS, as the Municipal Commissioner of Varanasi. Prior to this, Shri Nagpal served as the Chief Development Officer (CDO) of Varanasi for over three years, where he played a pivotal role in driving key developmental initiatives and urban transformation projects across the district.

With this new appointment, Shri Nagpal returns to serve the city once again, continuing his commitment to advancing Varanasi’s infrastructure, civic administration, and citizen welfare. Expressing gratitude for the opportunity, he shared,

“It’s a blessing to be getting to serve at this beautiful and wonderful city once again, with the blessings of Baba Vishwanath.”

Known for his proactive approach and people-centric governance, Shri Nagpal’s leadership is expected to further strengthen the efforts towards sustainable urban development and smart city initiatives in Varanasi — one of India’s most historic and spiritually significant cities.

Key Details about Varanasi Municipal Corporation:

  • Administration: The corporation is responsible for city infrastructure, sanitation, and public services.
  • Structure: It consists of democratically elected members and is led by a Mayor.
  • Leadership: As of late 2025, the Municipal Commissioner is Shri Himanshu Nagpal, IAS. The Mayor is Shri Ashok Kumar Tiwari.

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  • History: The organization was initially established as a Nagar Mahapalika on January 24, 1959, under the Municipal Corporation Act of 1959.
  • Area: It covers an area of approximately 130 
Structure and Governance

VNN is a democratically-elected body comprising members from various political parties, headed by a Mayor. The current Mayor is Shri Ashok Kumar Tiwari, and the Municipal Commissioner is Shri Akshat Verma, IAS. The Mayor and councilors are elected for five-year terms and are responsible for overseeing the city’s development and maintenance.

Mission and Objectives

VNN aims to transform Varanasi into a dynamic, vibrant, self-reliant, and sustainable city. The mission focuses on providing all basic amenities and enhancing the quality of life for its citizens. The corporation’s responsibilities encompass a range of services and infrastructural developments.

Geographical and Demographic Context

Varanasi Nagar Nigam administers an area of 82 square kilometers, divided into 90 wards. The city is densely populated and attracts numerous pilgrims and tourists due to its historical and cultural significance.

Key Responsibilities and Services

As a Provider
  • Potable Water Supply: Ensuring safe and sufficient drinking water.
  • Underground Sewage System: Maintaining efficient sewage disposal systems.
  • All-weather Roads: Developing and maintaining road infrastructure.
  • Solid Waste Management: Implementing sustainable waste management practices
  • Health Coverage: Providing health services, focusing on the underprivileged.
  • Primary Education: Facilitating education for the needy and library services for all.
  • Slum Upgradation: Improving amenities in slums and providing alternative housing.
  • Environment: Promoting a clean, green, and pollution-free environment.
  • Tourist Facilities: Enhancing facilities for visiting pilgrims and tourists.
As a Facilitator
  • Trade and Commerce: Supporting local businesses and commercial activities.
  • Health Services: Overseeing the provision of health services.
  • Higher Education and Research: Promoting educational institutions and research.
  • Cultural Activities: Facilitating cultural, recreational, and entertainment activities.
  • Sports and Games: Promoting sports and recreational activities.
  • Local Industries: Supporting the development of local industries, handicrafts, and artifacts.
Recent Initiatives and Technological Integration

E-Services

VNN has integrated technology to provide various online services, making it convenient for citizens to access:

  • Property, water, and sewage tax payments
  • Self-assessment forms
  • Mutation applications
  • Trade licenses

VNN is actively involved in numerous development projects aimed at improving the city’s infrastructure and public services. These projects are part of the broader mission to make Varanasi a smart city that can effectively cater to the needs of its residents and visitors. Varanasi Nagar Nigam continues to play a pivotal role in the growth and development of Varanasi. By focusing on sustainable practices and leveraging technology, VNN strives to improve the quality of life for its citizens while preserving the city’s rich heritage and cultural legacy.

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